Geotextile 400g/m² is a high-performance non-woven fabric widely used in civil engineering and construction projects for its superior filtration, separation, reinforcement, and drainage properties. With a weight of 400 grams per square meter, this durable geotextile offers excellent tensile strength and puncture resistance, making it ideal for demanding applications such as road construction, landfill liners, erosion control, and drainage systems. As a leading manufacturer in the industry, BPM Geotextile provides premium-quality 400g/m² geotextiles that meet international standards, ensuring long-term stability and environmental protection. This article explores the key features and diverse applications of Geotextile 400g/m², highlighting how BPM Geotextile delivers innovative solutions for modern infrastructure challenges.

1. What ls Geotextile 400g/m²?

Geotextile Fabric is often made from polypropylene or polyester fibers processed by woven, needle-punched or heat-bonded methods. Short fiber needle punched geotextile fabric is made from 100% virgin staple polypropylene fibers that are tangled and interlocked with each other by needle-punching process.  It is the kind of non woven geotextile fabric which is robust, durable, permeable and resist to deformation.

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2. Specifications of Geotextile 400g/m²

  • Width:1m-6m
  • Color:White,Black,Blue,Green
  • Material:PET PP

2.1 Specifications of Staple Fiber Needled Punched Geotextile Fabric

Test Units BTS10 BTS15 BTS20 BTS25 BTS30 BTS35 BTS40 BTS45 BTS50 BTS60 BTS80 BTS90 BTS120
Mechanical Properties Weight   g/m2 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 600 800 900 1200
Weight Variation % -8 -8 -8 -8 -7 -7 -7 -7 -6 -6 -6 -6 -6
Thickness   mm 0.9 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3.3 3.6 4.1 5 5.5 6.9
Width Variation % -0.5
Break Strength
(MD and XMD)
kN/m 2.5 4.5 6.5 8 9.5 11 12.5 14 16 19 25 29 38
Break Elongation % 25 ~ 100
CBR Burst Strength   ≥ kN 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.2 4 4.5 6.2
Tear Strength  ≥
(MD and XMD)
kN 0.08 0.12 0.16 0.2 0.24 0.28 0.33 0.38 0.42 0.46 0.6 0.64 0.82
              MD=Machine Direction Strength       CD=Cross Machine Direction Strength
Hydraulic
Properties
Sieve Size O90  mm 0.07 ~ 0.20
Coefficient of
Permeability
cm/s (1.0-9.9)× (10-1 ~ 10-3)

2.2 Specifications of Filament Needled Punched Geotextile Fabric

Specifications Test Method Unit BTF100 BTF150 BTF200 BTF250 BTF300 BTF350 BTF400 BTF450 BTF500 BTF600
Index Properties
Ultimate Tensile Strength, MD ASTM D4595 kN/m 7 11 14 17 19 24 27 30 37 41
Ultimate Tensile Strength, TD ASTM D4595 kN/m 6 10 12 15 17 21 25 28 34 38
Tensile Elongation ASTM D4595 % 45 45 50 50 50 60 60 60 60 60
Grab Tensile Strength, MD ASTM D4632 N 400 600 850 1000 1250 1450 1700 1900 2100 2500
Grab Tensile Strength, TD ASTM D4632 N 350 550 700 900 1100 1250 1450 1600 1800 2150
Grab Elongation ASTM D4632 % 45 45 50 50 50 60 60 60 60 60
Trapezoid Tear Strength, MD ASTM D4533 N 160 300 350 430 490 540 630 710 770 920
Trapezoid Tear Strength, TD ASTM D4533 N 140 270 330 400 450 510 610 690 750 900
CBR Puncture Strength ASTM D6241 N 1000 1800 2300 2700 3200 3600 4400 4800 5800 6900
Apparent Opening Size O90 ASTM D4751 mm 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
Water Flow Q100 ASTM D4491 L/m2/s 250 235 220 200 185 165 125 110 90 80
Weight ASTM D5261 g/m2 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 600
Thickness ASTM D5199 mm 1.2 1.8 2.3 2.9 3.2 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.8
Roll Width m 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
Roll Length m 300 200 150 100 100 100 80 80 50 50

3. What ls Geotextile 400g/m² Applications?

3.1 BPM Staple Fiber Needle Punched Geotextile are widely used in various applications, including:

  • Reinforcement in retaining wall backfill.
  • Strengthen the weak road and fix the cracks on the road.
  • Improve the stability of slope and reinforcement soil, avoid water and soil loss and soil frozen injure.
  • Isolation layer of artificial backfill soil stone with foundation and different tundra.
  • Filtration layer of drainage pipe or gravel sub-drain. F. Vertical or horizontal drainage; Bury in soil to release air pressure.
  • Reinforce the weak foundation of engineering of road, railway, embankment, airport.

3.2 BPM Filament Needled Punched Geotextile Fabric are widely used in various applications, including:

  • Separation. To separate building materials with different physical properties such as soil and sand, sand and gravel, soil and concrete, etc. Keep the two or more materials from losing or mixing, and maintain the overall structure and function of the material, such as the effective isolation between the roadbed and the foundation, the foundation and the embankment, the geomembrane and the sand draining layer.
  • Soft foundation reinforcement. To enhance the tensile strength and anti deformation ability of soil can enhance the stability of building structures such as trash impurities, base soil or stone layer, airport railway, playground, runway, landfill and so on, so as to improve the quality of soil.
  • Filter. When the water flows into the coarse soil layer from the fine soil layer, the geotextile can make the water flow through the good permeability and permeability of geotextiles, and effectively interception the soil particles, fine sand and small stones, so as to keep the stability of the soil and water engineering.
  • Drainage. Installed in the geomembrane, the playground or the railway track bed.
  • Protection. Effectively diffuse, transfer or decompose the stress of civil engineering so as to prevent soil from being damaged by external force.

4. Does Non woven Geotextile 400g/m² Really Work?

4.1 Geotextile 400g/m² – Application Area

  • Improve the slope stability and soil reinforcement.
  • Retaining and reinforcement wall backfill.
  • Strengthen weak road and fix the cracks on the road.
  • Isolation layer of artificial backfill soil stone foundation and different tundra.
  • Filtration layer of drainage pipe or gravel.
  • Vertical or horizontal drainage;
  • Bury in soil to release air pressure.
  • Reinforce the weak foundation of road, railway, embankment and airport, etc.

4.2 Geotextile 400g/m² – Construction methods

  • Preparation: Before installing geotextile, prepare necessary tools and materials such as geotextile rolls, hoes, shovels, bentonite, nails, etc.
  • Surface cleaning: Clean the surface of the construction area to ensure a smooth surface, and remove any debris and excess vegetation.
  • Layout and measurement: Determine the laying range and position of geotextile according to engineering needs. Use measuring tools to measure the length and width of the laying area.
  • Laying geotextile: Slowly unfold the geotextile onto the laying area and ensure that it is in close contact with the ground. Avoid excessive stretching or damaging the geotextile.
  • Fixing geotextile: Use nails or other suitable fixtures to fix the geotextile to the ground. Ensure that the connection between the fixed object and the geotextile is firm and reliable to prevent movement and looseness.
  • Drainage management: Install drainage facilities (such as drainage channels or pipes) at the installation site as needed to ensure the smooth flow of water under the geotextile.
  • Regular inspection: Regularly check the condition of the geotextile to ensure its normal operation. If necessary, repair or replace the damaged parts.
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5. Summary

In summary, Geotextile 400g/m² is a versatile and essential material for construction, drainage, erosion control, and reinforcement applications. Its quality determines project durability, while professional service ensures proper installation and performance. When selecting the right Geotextile 400g/m² for sale, consider factors such as material strength, permeability, and supplier reliability.

As a trusted manufacturer, BPM Geotextile offers high-quality Geotextile 400g/m² that meets industry standards, providing long-lasting solutions for infrastructure and environmental projects. If you have any upcoming projects or need a competitive price for Geotextile 400g/m², feel free to contact BPM Geotextile for expert advice and customized solutions.

Thank you for reading—we hope this guide helps you make an informed decision for your geotextile needs!